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The Two-Day County Experiment of 1919

1919-05-03England1919 County Championship — two-day matches2 min readSeverity: Moderate

Summary

When the County Championship resumed in May 1919 after the four-year wartime break, the MCC introduced an experimental two-day match format with extended hours of play. Player exhaustion and a string of unsatisfactory finishes — many matches drawn, several rushed — led to the experiment being abandoned after a single season.

Background

The pre-war County Championship had used three-day matches. With the war over and the 1919 season needing to be organised at short notice, the MCC sought a compromise.

Build-Up

MCC committees sat through winter 1918-19 to draw up the new structure. The two-day decision was taken in early 1919.

What Happened

The 1919 season was the first full season of post-war cricket. Faced with a depleted playing strength, exhausted soldiers returning to professional sport, and uncertainty over public appetite, the MCC opted to compress the championship into two-day matches with hours of play extended to 11.30 to 7.30. Each county was to play roughly 16 matches. The experiment was unpopular almost from the start. Players, many only weeks back from war service, found the long days punishing. Spinners particularly struggled to bowl out sides in time. Of the matches played, well over 40 per cent were drawn. Yorkshire won the championship under their new captain D.C.F. Burton with 12 wins from 26 matches. By the autumn of 1919 the counties had voted to revert to three-day cricket from 1920, and the two-day experiment was filed away as a post-war curiosity.

Key Moments

1

Winter 1918-19: MCC plans 1919 fixture list

2

Early 1919: Two-day experiment confirmed

3

May 1919: Championship begins

4

Sep 1919: Yorkshire crowned champions

5

Oct 1919: Counties vote to return to three-day cricket

Timeline

Winter 1918-19

MCC drafts 1919 schedule

May 1919

First two-day championship season begins

Sep 1919

Yorkshire win title

1920

Three-day matches restored

Notable Quotes

Two-day matches were not a success. Most counties wanted to revert.

Wisden Almanack 1920

Aftermath

The 1920 season returned to three-day matches. The 1919 experiment is the only season in County Championship history played to a two-day format.

⚖️ The Verdict

A well-meant attempt to ease post-war cricket back into life that produced too many drawn matches and was killed within a year.

Legacy & Impact

The 1919 experiment is sometimes cited in debates about championship length and format — including the 21st-century Hundred and T20 debates — as the original case study in trying to shorten the county game.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why two days?
To compress the season, ease returning players back, and test public appetite for shorter cricket after the war.
Who won the 1919 championship?
Yorkshire, under D.C.F. Burton's captaincy.

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