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WPL Auction Snubs — Star Players Go Unsold

13 February 2023Various WPL TeamsWPL 2023 Auction5 min readSeverity: Mild

Summary

Several high-profile international women's cricketers went unsold in the inaugural WPL auction, raising questions about the valuation of experience versus youth in women's T20 leagues.

Background

The inaugural Women's Premier League auction took place at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai on 13 February 2023, marking the most significant moment in women's cricket franchise history. The launch of the WPL had been driven by the BCCI's decision to capitalise on the commercial momentum generated by the success of women's cricket — including the 2017 World Cup, the record 86,174-strong MCG crowd at the 2020 T20 World Cup final, and the establishment of professional contracts in Australia and England. With five franchises bidding for players from a pool that included most of the world's leading internationals, expectations were high that the WPL would set new benchmarks for player remuneration in women's cricket. The auction did indeed produce headline numbers — Smriti Mandhana sold for ₹3.4 crore, Ashleigh Gardner for ₹3.2 crore, Nat Sciver-Brunt for ₹3.2 crore — but the day was equally notable for the players who went unsold. Several established international stars, including New Zealand captain Suzie Bates and England's Danni Wyatt, attracted no bids at all, prompting immediate questions about how the franchises had assessed value and what the auction said about the perceived worth of senior international experience.

Build-Up

The build-up to the WPL auction had been marked by considerable speculation about player valuations. Each of the five franchises — Mumbai Indians, Royal Challengers Bangalore, Delhi Capitals, Gujarat Giants, and UP Warriorz — had a purse of ₹12 crore, with rules requiring squad sizes of 15-18 players including up to six overseas players. The player pool of 409 cricketers — including 246 Indians and 163 overseas players — was filtered down through a registration and base-price selection process. The auction lists included virtually all of the leading internationals: Australia's Meg Lanning, Ellyse Perry, Beth Mooney, Alyssa Healy, Ashleigh Gardner; England's Heather Knight, Nat Sciver-Brunt, Sophie Ecclestone, Danni Wyatt; New Zealand's Sophie Devine, Suzie Bates, Amelia Kerr; the West Indies' Deandra Dottin, Hayley Matthews, Stafanie Taylor; and the leading South Africans, Sri Lankans, and Pakistanis where eligible. The base-price tiers ranged from ₹10 lakh to ₹50 lakh, with the very top players setting their base at the maximum ₹50 lakh in expectation of significant bidding. As the auction unfolded, however, the patterns of bidding revealed franchise preferences that surprised many observers: emphasis on all-rounders and big-hitting batters, comparative restraint on senior batters with more conventional games, and a willingness to leave several established names unsold in favour of younger or differently-skilled options.

What Happened

The inaugural Women's Premier League auction in February 2023 was a landmark event for women's cricket, with franchises spending big on top talent. However, the auction also produced controversy when several established international players went unsold despite strong credentials at the international level.

Veteran players from multiple countries found themselves without bids, while younger, less proven players attracted significant interest. The trend raised questions about ageism in franchise cricket and whether the T20 league format undervalued experience and cricketing intelligence in favour of raw athleticism and potential.

Some of the unsold players expressed their disappointment on social media and in interviews, with a few pointing out the irony of being considered good enough for their national teams but not for a T20 franchise. The situation was compounded by the limited squad sizes and the desire of franchises to build rosters with an eye on the future rather than immediate results.

The controversy prompted discussions about whether WPL franchises needed larger squad sizes, whether there should be minimum price adjustments, and whether the auction format itself was suitable for a nascent league. By the second season, some adjustments were made, but the fundamental tension between franchise economics and player welfare remained unresolved.

Key Moments

1

Suzie Bates, New Zealand captain and one of the most decorated international cricketers of her generation, going completely unsold despite her base price of ₹50 lakh.

2

England's Danni Wyatt, a frequent T20 specialist with extensive franchise experience, also going unsold at her ₹50 lakh base price.

3

Smriti Mandhana sold to Royal Challengers Bangalore for ₹3.4 crore, becoming the most expensive player in the inaugural auction.

4

Ashleigh Gardner sold to Gujarat Giants for ₹3.2 crore and Nat Sciver-Brunt sold to Mumbai Indians for ₹3.2 crore, setting overseas-player benchmarks.

5

Pakistani players entirely absent from the auction owing to broader political conditions affecting cricket between India and Pakistan.

6

Immediate Twitter and broader media reaction expressing shock at the omissions of senior international stars, particularly Bates.

7

Subsequent debate about whether the auction patterns represented coherent franchise strategy or systemic undervaluation of established international experience.

Timeline

Mid-2022

BCCI announces formal plans for the Women's Premier League following years of speculation.

October 2022

BCCI announces equal match fees for India men's and women's cricketers, building commercial momentum.

January 2023

Five WPL franchises sold for combined ₹4,669.99 crore in Mumbai, exceeding initial expectations.

Early February 2023

Player auction list of 409 cricketers finalised; base-price tiers from ₹10 lakh to ₹50 lakh established.

13 February 2023

Inaugural WPL auction held at Jio World Convention Centre, Mumbai.

13 February 2023

Smriti Mandhana sold for ₹3.4 crore (RCB); Suzie Bates and Danni Wyatt go unsold despite ₹50 lakh base prices.

March 2023

Inaugural WPL season begins; Mumbai Indians win the title under Harmanpreet Kaur's captaincy.

Subsequent auctions

Several previously unsold senior players picked up in later WPL auctions, suggesting inaugural patterns reflected franchise inexperience.

Notable Quotes

Twitter in shock as Suzie Bates goes unsold at WPL Auction 2023.

Cricket media coverage of the inaugural WPL auction

An auction that broke records for some and broke hearts for others.

Cricket commentary on the inaugural WPL auction

Five players who were unlucky to go unsold in WPL Auction 2023 — and Heather Knight is on the list.

Sportskeeda analysis (note: Knight was sold to RCB at base ₹40 lakh)

Aftermath

The unsold players from the inaugural WPL auction generated immediate public debate that extended through subsequent weeks. The Suzie Bates omission was particularly heavily discussed: as one of the most decorated cricketers in women's international cricket — with multiple ICC awards and over a decade of leadership of the New Zealand team — her failure to attract any bids was widely interpreted as a verdict on franchise auction strategy rather than on her cricketing quality. Several explanations were offered: her playing style, considered more orthodox than the power-hitting profiles franchises were prioritising; her age (then 35); the relative scarcity of overseas slots given the four-overseas-on-the-field rule; and the comparative attraction of younger overseas options. Bates herself responded with characteristic graciousness and went on to enjoy a strong subsequent international career. The auction patterns prompted broader discussion about how franchise leagues assess value in women's cricket and whether the differences from the men's IPL — particularly around squad sizes, overseas player rules, and the comparative novelty of the format — required different valuation frameworks. In subsequent WPL auctions, several previously unsold senior players were picked up, suggesting that the inaugural auction patterns were partly a function of franchise inexperience rather than a settled judgment on the players concerned.

⚖️ The Verdict

No formal action taken. The situation reflected the economic realities of a new league but highlighted the need for better player welfare mechanisms in women's franchise cricket.

Legacy & Impact

The 2023 WPL auction now occupies an important place in the broader history of women's cricket franchise development. The combination of headline-grabbing top prices and unexpected omissions established the WPL as a serious commercial product that nonetheless operated with its own distinctive valuation logic. The Bates omission in particular has become a reference point in cricket commentary about how franchise leagues assess value, with subsequent discussions of unsold senior players in other women's franchise auctions frequently citing the inaugural WPL pattern. For the players concerned, the unsold status carried significant implications: WPL participation has become a meaningful component of overseas players' annual income and exposure, and being passed over by all five franchises affected both finances and visibility in the Indian market. For the broader women's cricket conversation, the auction reinforced several themes: the rapid commercialisation of the women's game and the substantial new income streams it has opened; the emphasis on power-hitting and all-round skills that has accompanied T20 cricket's growth; the continuing absence of Pakistani players from the WPL ecosystem owing to broader political conditions; and the way franchise auctions surface implicit judgments about player value that previously remained hidden in selection rooms. The 2023 auction is now studied as a foundational moment in WPL history that established both the commercial scale of the league and the patterns of franchise behaviour that have continued to shape subsequent auctions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who were the most prominent unsold players at the inaugural WPL auction?
The most prominent unsold players were New Zealand captain Suzie Bates and England's Danni Wyatt, both of whom set their base price at ₹50 lakh and attracted no bids from any of the five franchises. Bates's omission was particularly heavily discussed given her status as one of the most decorated cricketers in women's international cricket, with multiple ICC awards and over a decade of leadership of the New Zealand team. The unsold list also included several other established international names. Notably, Heather Knight — sometimes incorrectly grouped with the unsold players in subsequent media coverage — was actually sold to Royal Challengers Bangalore at her base price of ₹40 lakh, as was Sophie Devine, sold to RCB for ₹50 lakh.
Why were these senior players left unsold?
Several explanations were offered. Franchise strategy in the inaugural auction emphasised all-rounders and big-hitting batters over senior players with more orthodox games. The four-overseas-on-the-field rule limited the number of international slots, making franchises selective. Age was a factor for some players — Bates was 35 at the time. Comparative attractiveness of younger overseas options, particularly in the all-rounder category, played a role. Some commentary suggested that franchises in their first auction were uncertain how to value senior international experience relative to franchise-specific T20 skills, and that subsequent auctions corrected for some of these patterns by picking up previously unsold players.
What were the headline prices at the inaugural WPL auction?
Smriti Mandhana was sold to Royal Challengers Bangalore for ₹3.4 crore, becoming the most expensive player in the inaugural auction. Ashleigh Gardner was sold to Gujarat Giants for ₹3.2 crore and Nat Sciver-Brunt was sold to Mumbai Indians for ₹3.2 crore, setting overseas-player benchmarks. These figures represented a step-change in player remuneration in women's cricket and established the WPL as a major new component of leading internationals' annual income. The combination of these headline prices with the surprising unsold list defined the public narrative of the auction.
What is the lasting significance of the inaugural WPL auction?
The 2023 WPL auction occupies an important place in the broader history of women's cricket franchise development. The combination of headline-grabbing top prices and unexpected omissions established the WPL as a serious commercial product with its own distinctive valuation logic. The Bates omission in particular has become a reference point in cricket commentary about how franchise leagues assess value, frequently cited in discussions of subsequent unsold senior players in other women's franchise auctions. The auction also reinforced broader themes: the rapid commercialisation of women's cricket, the emphasis on power-hitting and all-round skills, the continuing absence of Pakistani players from the WPL ecosystem owing to broader political conditions, and the way franchise auctions surface implicit judgments about player value that previously remained hidden in selection rooms.

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