#ranjitsinhji

10 incidents tagged

Ranji Trophy Founded — India's National Championship, 1934-35

Indian first-class teams

1934-07-10

On 10 July 1934 the Indian Cricket Control Board, meeting at Simla, voted to inaugurate a national first-class championship in memory of KS Ranjitsinhji, who had died in April 1933. The first 'Cricket Championship of India' — known almost immediately as the Ranji Trophy — was contested in 1934-35 with 15 teams; Bombay won it, beating Northern India in the final at Bombay Gymkhana. The trophy itself, a gold cup donated by the Maharaja of Patiala, modelled the structure of Indian first-class cricket for the next nine decades.

#india#ranji-trophy#1934

⭐Serious

Death of Ranjitsinhji — April 1933

India / England

1933-04-02

On 2 April 1933 Ranjitsinhji — Jam Sahib of Nawanagar, England Test cricketer, leg-glance pioneer and the most famous Indian-born sportsman of his generation — died at Jamnagar at the age of 60. His death prompted a global cricket obituary and gave the Ranji Trophy, founded the next year, its name.

#ranjitsinhji#1933#death

⭐Moderate

K.S. Ranjitsinhji's Sussex Years and Departure for Nawanagar, 1900-1907

Sussex, England

1907-03-07

Through the early 1900s K.S. Ranjitsinhji captained Sussex (1899-1903), played 15 Tests for England, and continued to redefine batting through the leg glance. In March 1907 he succeeded as Jam Sahib of Nawanagar and effectively withdrew from full-time first-class cricket. He returned briefly in 1908 and 1912 but his Sussex career was over by the time he became a ruler.

#ranjitsinhji#sussex#england

⭐Moderate

C.B. Fry — Six Consecutive First-Class Centuries, 1901

Sussex, Rest of England

1901-09-15

Between 14 August and 11 September 1901 the Sussex amateur Charles Burgess Fry scored six first-class hundreds in successive innings: 106 v Hampshire, 209 v Yorkshire, 149 v Middlesex, 105 v Surrey, 140 v Kent and 105 for Rest of England v Yorkshire. The sequence remains the joint record (later equalled by Don Bradman in 1938-39) for consecutive first-class hundreds.

#cb-fry#sussex#1901

⭐Moderate

Ranjitsinhji's 3,000 Runs in a Season — A First in 1899

Sussex CCC and others

1899-08-31

In the 1899 first-class season K.S. Ranjitsinhji scored 3,159 runs at 63.18 — the first batsman ever to pass 3,000 first-class runs in a single season. Sussex, captained by him, finished fifth in the Championship for their highest-ever placing to that point. The 3,000-run mark was retro-engineered as a benchmark for the era; only ten more batsmen have ever passed it, and none in the last 65 years.

#ranjitsinhji#1899#3000-runs

⭐Serious

Ranjitsinhji's 175 at Sydney — Batting with Quinsy, 1897-98

Australia v England

1897-12-13

Ranjitsinhji arrived in Sydney for the First Test of the 1897-98 Ashes with quinsy, lost 12 pounds in three days, and was excused from the field for the start of the match by rain. When he batted, weakened and at number seven, he made 175 in 223 minutes — then the highest Test score by an England batsman in Australia. England won the Test by nine wickets. Australia would win the rubber 4-1, but Ranji's Sydney innings is often cited as his greatest.

#ranjitsinhji#1897#sydney

⭐Moderate

Ranjitsinhji's 'Jubilee Book of Cricket' — The First Modern Cricket Manual, 1897

England, Sussex, India

1897-06-22

Published in June 1897 to coincide with Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee, Ranjitsinhji's Jubilee Book of Cricket was the most ambitious cricket manual ever produced and the first to be illustrated with photographs. Dedicated to the Queen, the 474-page volume codified Ranji's leg-glance technique, set out the first modern explanation of batting against pace and spin, and remained the definitive cricket coaching book for thirty years. Ranji's ghost-writer was the cricket journalist C.B. Fry.

#ranjitsinhji#1897#jubilee-book

⭐Serious

Ranjitsinhji's 154* on Test Debut — Old Trafford, 1896

England v Australia

1896-07-18

On 18 July 1896 K.S. Ranjitsinhji, 23, a Cambridge graduate from Nawanagar, walked out at Old Trafford for his Test debut and made 62 in the first innings and an unbeaten 154 in the second — including 113 between the start of the third morning and lunch, becoming the first batsman to score a century before lunch in Test cricket. The MCC selectors had refused him for the First Test on grounds that were widely understood to be racial; Lancashire's local committee picked him for Manchester. Australia won the Test, but the leg-glanced 154* changed cricket's conversation about who could play it.

#ranjitsinhji#1896#test-debut

🔥Serious

Ranjitsinhji's Selection Battle — Lord Harris Blocks Him at Lord's, Old Trafford Selectors Pick Him Anyway, 1896

England v Australia

1896-06-22

In June 1896, despite Ranjitsinhji topping the English first-class averages, Lord Harris — president of MCC and effectively the selector for the Lord's Test — refused to pick him for the first Test against Australia, arguing only 'native-born' Englishmen should represent the side. England lost. The Lancashire selectors who chose the Old Trafford Test simply ignored Harris and picked Ranji, who marked his debut with 62 and 154 not out, and the precedent of an English-born-only Test team was broken forever.

#ranjitsinhji#1896#lord-harris

⭐Moderate

C.B. Fry Arrives — Oxford Captain, Long-Jump Record-Holder, Sussex Debutant, 1894

Oxford University, Sussex

1894-05-21

Charles Burgess Fry was 22 in 1894, an Oxford undergraduate who had broken the British long-jump record (23 feet 5 inches in 1892) and equalled the world record (23 feet 6½ inches on 4 March 1893). He was elected Oxford cricket captain for 1894 and made his first-class Sussex debut the same summer, beginning a partnership with Ranjitsinhji that would dominate English batting for fifteen years and produce a man often cited as the greatest all-round Englishman of his era.

#cb-fry#1894#oxford