Trumper had been a New South Wales schoolboy prodigy from his early teens. By 1898-99 he had played a single full Shield season for NSW, averaging 33; respectable but not commanding. Joe Darling, taking over the Australian captaincy from Harry Trott, had watched Trumper at the SCG nets and recommended him to the selectors as a long-term investment.
The selection caused dissent. The South Australian press argued for senior batters. Trumper himself almost refused; the £200 tour fee was beyond him as a junior commercial clerk, and he had to borrow it. Darling's final, much-quoted line was: 'If we don't take him now we'll be answering for it for ten years.'
Trumper made 5 and 11 in his first Test, sharing Grace's last and Rhodes's first. At Lord's in the Second Test he made 135 not out (see entry). He played 49 first-class innings on the tour, scored 1,556 runs at 35.36, and made the highest-ever score against Sussex (300* at Hove). By August he was the most-photographed Australian sportsman in England and had been signed by the SCM Cricket Outfitters of Sydney for an early endorsement deal.
Darling's gamble was the foundation of Australia's batting strength for the next decade and a half. Trumper's career — 49 Tests, 8 hundreds, an average of 39.04, a death at 37 of Bright's disease in 1915 — would be the central romantic narrative of pre-Bradman Australian cricket.