Dennis Lillee Kicks Javed Miandad
Australia vs Pakistan
22 November 1981
Dennis Lillee kicked Javed Miandad on the field, prompting Miandad to raise his bat as if to strike Lillee. Umpire Tony Crafter intervened to separate them.
Kagiso Rabada accumulated demerit points for aggressive celebrations and physical contact with batsmen after dismissals, nearly missing key matches.
Kagiso Rabada emerged as one of the most exciting fast bowlers of his generation — raw pace, natural swing, and a fierce competitive spirit that lit up Test matches from his debut. By 2017-18 he was South Africa's strike bowler and one of the best in the world, capable of dismantling any batting order on his day. His aggression was part of his magnetism as a player.
From early in his career, Rabada's celebrations after taking wickets were intense — he would charge down the pitch, pump his fists, shout, and often move aggressively in the direction of the dismissed batsman. In the heat of a hard-fought Test match, this energy was electrifying for crowds but drew the attention of ICC match officials who were applying a stricter interpretation of the Code of Conduct.
By 2018, Rabada had accumulated multiple demerit points for Level 1 breaches of conduct — actions deemed to demean or show disrespect toward dismissed batsmen. The cumulative effect meant he was always a single charge away from a match ban, creating a precarious disciplinary situation at the worst possible time.
The 2018 South Africa vs Australia Test series was one of the most toxic in recent memory, culminating in the sandpaper ball-tampering scandal. Ahead of that climax, the series was already febrile — incidents, confrontations, and aggressive play marked every session. Rabada was central to South Africa's hopes of containing Australian batting.
In the third Test at Cape Town, Rabada dismissed Australian captain Steve Smith — a massive wicket at a crucial moment. As Smith turned to walk off, Rabada ran past him and made contact with his shoulder in a celebratory charge. The contact was brief and looked incidental to most observers, but it was reported as a Level 2 breach of the ICC Code of Conduct — physical contact with a player — which carried enough demerit points to trigger a two-Test ban.
The ban would have removed Rabada from the final two Tests of the series. South African cricket was furious, and Rabada's camp immediately appealed, arguing the contact was accidental and part of a natural celebration, not a deliberate act of aggression.
South African fast bowler Kagiso Rabada developed a reputation for aggressive celebrations after taking wickets, which repeatedly landed him in trouble with the ICC. His trademark was to run towards and get physically close to dismissed batsmen while celebrating passionately.
The most notable incident came during the 2018 series against Australia when Rabada made physical contact with Australian captain Steve Smith after dismissing him. Rabada brushed Smith's shoulder with his own while celebrating. He was initially banned for two Tests, which would have been a massive blow to South Africa. However, the ban was overturned on appeal when it was argued the contact was incidental.
Rabada's accumulation of demerit points became a recurring concern for South African cricket. He was repeatedly charged under Article 2.5 of the ICC Code of Conduct for using language, actions or gestures that could provoke an aggressive reaction. The situation became almost farcical as Rabada was essentially being punished for celebrating too enthusiastically. Cricket South Africa eventually worked with Rabada on managing his on-field emotions, though many fans and pundits felt the ICC was being overly strict with their enforcement.
Rabada accumulates multiple demerit points across 2017-18 for over-aggressive celebrations after wickets
Cape Town Test, March 2018: Rabada dismisses Steve Smith and makes incidental shoulder contact during celebration
ICC charges Rabada with a Level 2 breach, triggering a two-Test ban
Cricket South Africa immediately lodge an appeal, arguing the contact was incidental and non-aggressive
Appeal upheld: ban overturned, Rabada cleared to play the remaining Tests
Rabada finishes the series as the leading wicket-taker, validating CSA's decision to fight the charge
2017 (multiple incidents)
Rabada receives demerit points for aggressive celebrations in Tests — points begin accumulating
March 2018, Test 3 – Cape Town
Rabada dismisses Steve Smith and makes shoulder contact during his celebratory run
March 2018, next day
ICC charges Rabada with Level 2 breach; two-Test ban announced pending appeal
Within 48 hours
Cricket South Africa formally lodge an appeal on Rabada's behalf
Appeal hearing outcome
ICC appeals tribunal overturns the ban; Rabada cleared to play remaining Tests
End of series
Rabada is the series' leading wicket-taker, finishing with a dominant personal performance
“I wasn't trying to make contact. I was just celebrating. That's who I am when I take a wicket.”
“The rules are the rules, but the spirit of them should be about protecting players, not punishing passion.”
“The ban being overturned was the right call. The contact was incidental. Rabada is not a dirty player.”
“We're banning bowlers for celebrating wickets now. Something has gone wrong somewhere in the rulebook.”
The overturning of the ban was seen as a major victory for common sense by South African cricket and many neutral observers. The ICC's own regulations around demerit points had created a situation where a bowler could be banned from a Test series for a visible but clearly unintentional piece of shoulder contact during a moment of celebration. The absurdity of the outcome, if the ban had stood, was widely acknowledged.
The timing of the incident — during the same Test series that culminated in the sandpaper affair — gave it additional context. Some critics noted the contrast: players were being banned for exuberant celebrations while more serious acts of ball tampering were happening with no sanction from match officials.
Rabada went on to take the most wickets in the series, cementing his status as world-class. Cricket South Africa worked with him on managing demerit point accumulation, and he remained more conscious of his celebrations going forward — though never fully suppressing the fire that made him such a compelling bowler.
Multiple fines and demerit points. Initial 2-Test ban overturned on appeal. Led to debates about over-policing celebrations in cricket.
The Rabada demerit points saga became a landmark case in debates about the ICC's conduct enforcement framework. It exposed the mechanical nature of demerit point accumulation — where context and intent played almost no role once thresholds were crossed — and prompted calls for more nuanced officiating.
More broadly, the episode asked cricket to consider what it actually wants from its players. The celebrations that landed Rabada in trouble were authentic expressions of competitive emotion. The ICC's willingness to punish that enthusiasm, while entirely legal, struck many fans and former players as misaligned with the spirit of the game.
Australia vs Pakistan
22 November 1981
Dennis Lillee kicked Javed Miandad on the field, prompting Miandad to raise his bat as if to strike Lillee. Umpire Tony Crafter intervened to separate them.
New Zealand vs West Indies
12 February 1980
Michael Holding kicked the stumps out of the ground in frustration after an LBW appeal was turned down against John Parker.
West Indies vs Australia
28 April 1995
Curtly Ambrose got in Steve Waugh's face after being told to go back to his mark. Richie Richardson had to pull Ambrose away. Ambrose then bowled a devastating spell.