Hansie Cronje Match Fixing Scandal
South Africa vs Various
7 April 2000
South African captain Hansie Cronje was found guilty of match fixing after Delhi Police intercepted phone calls between Cronje and an Indian bookmaker, Sanjay Chawla.
Pakistan's cricket integrity faced fresh scrutiny in 2024 when spot-fixing allegations surfaced around Pakistan Super League matches, prompting investigations by the PCB and ICC's Anti-Corruption Unit into several players and support staff.
The Pakistan Super League — the country's flagship franchise T20 competition — has historically been one of the ICC's more closely monitored leagues given Pakistan's cricket history with corruption. In 2024, fresh allegations emerged that prompted a formal investigation.
Reports surfaced — initially in Pakistani cricket media — that unusual betting patterns had been detected in several PSL 2024 matches, specifically around the timing and frequency of wides, no-balls, and other specific deliverable outcomes. The patterns were consistent with spot-fixing rather than match-fixing.
The PCB's Integrity Unit, working alongside the ICC's ACU, launched a formal investigation. Several players were interviewed, equipment was examined, and communication records were reviewed with the cooperation of the PCB and relevant franchises.
The investigation highlighted the enduring challenge of maintaining integrity in a competition where the disparity between star players' earnings and fringe players' contracts creates ongoing vulnerability. Lower-paid domestic players in PSL squads — not the marquee international stars — remained the primary target of corruptors.
The PCB enhanced its anti-corruption protocols for subsequent rounds of the tournament, including increased ACU presence, more frequent player education sessions, and tighter controls on player communications during match periods. As of the reporting period, investigations were ongoing and formal charges had not been announced.
Unusual betting patterns detected in PSL 2024 matches
PCB Integrity Unit launches investigation alongside ICC ACU
Several players interviewed — communication records reviewed
PSL 2024 continues under enhanced oversight
PCB announces strengthened protocols for future seasons
“We take any allegation of corruption with the utmost seriousness. The PCB will cooperate fully with the ICC's Anti-Corruption Unit. Integrity is non-negotiable in our competition.”
The PSL investigation reinforced cricket's ongoing vigilance challenge. Pakistan's cricket governance — still rebuilding credibility since the 2010 spot-fixing ban that ended Mohammad Amir, Salman Butt, and Mohammad Asif's careers — faced fresh pressure to demonstrate robust enforcement.
Investigations ongoing as of 2024. No formal bans announced in the immediate reporting period. PCB committed to full cooperation with the ICC's ACU. The PCB strengthened its own integrity protocols.
South Africa vs Various
7 April 2000
South African captain Hansie Cronje was found guilty of match fixing after Delhi Police intercepted phone calls between Cronje and an Indian bookmaker, Sanjay Chawla.
South Africa vs England
18 January 2000
Hansie Cronje engineered a contrived result at Centurion after rain had washed out most of the Test, later revealed to have been done at the behest of a bookmaker in exchange for a leather jacket and cash.
India vs Various
5 December 2000
Former Indian captain Mohammad Azharuddin was banned for life by the BCCI after the CBI found evidence of his involvement in match fixing, based on revelations from the Hansie Cronje investigation.