During the 2003 World Cup in South Africa, Pakistan captain Waqar Younis bowled an unusually high number of no-balls that drew the attention of anti-corruption investigators. In the match against Australia, Waqar bowled multiple no-balls that seemed deliberate, raising suspicions about possible spot-fixing.
The ICC's Anti-Corruption Unit examined the footage but found insufficient evidence to formally charge Waqar. He denied any wrongdoing and pointed to his history of occasionally overstepping, which had been a feature of his bowling throughout his career. However, the timing and frequency of the no-balls raised eyebrows.
Pakistan's 2003 World Cup campaign was poor, and the no-ball controversy added to the sense that something was wrong with Pakistan cricket. The team had underperformed relative to expectations, and the Qayyum Commission revelations from just three years earlier meant that any unusual events involving Pakistani cricketers were viewed through a lens of suspicion.
The incident demonstrated how the fallout from the Qayyum Commission and previous fixing scandals created a culture of suspicion around Pakistani cricket. Every unusual event was scrutinized for signs of corruption, making it difficult for players to be given the benefit of the doubt.