Greatest Cricket Moments

Lindwall 6/20 — England 52 All Out at The Oval, 1948

1948-08-14England v Australia5th Test, 1948 Ashes, England v Australia, The Oval, day one, 14 Aug 19483 min readSeverity: Serious

Summary

On the first day of the final 1948 Ashes Test, Ray Lindwall produced what Don Bradman called 'the most devastating and one of the fastest spells I ever saw in Test cricket'. Lindwall took 6/20 in 16.1 overs, including a post-lunch burst of 5/8 in 8.1 overs, as England were dismissed for 52 — at the time their lowest Test total at home since 1888. Hutton's 30 was the only score above 6. The collapse set up Bradman's farewell duck and the series clean sweep.

Background

Lindwall, then 26, had emerged from the 1945 Victory Tests as Australia's premier fast bowler. By the 1948 tour he had refined a high, classical action — body sideways, arm fully over — and could bowl the bouncer, the inswinging yorker and the slower ball in any over. He took 86 first-class wickets at 15.68 on the 1948 tour.

Build-Up

Australia had already taken the Ashes 3-0 with the Headingley chase. The Oval pitch, after rain, was uncovered overnight and was tacky on the first morning. Yardley elected to bat. England lined up: Hutton, Dewes, Edrich, Compton, Crapp, Yardley, Watkins, Evans, Bedser, Young, Hollies. By lunch they were 47/4.

What Happened

Norman Yardley won the toss on a damp Oval pitch and chose to bat. The decision proved disastrous against the Australian new-ball pair of Lindwall and Keith Miller, supported by Bill Johnston. Hutton was the only England batsman to suggest he could play the bowling: he made 30 in 124 minutes before being last man out, caught Tallon bowled Lindwall.

Lindwall's spell after lunch was the centrepiece. Operating from the Vauxhall End with a strong south-westerly breeze behind him, he bowled at sustained 90mph-plus, using late inswing, the bouncer and the yorker in sequence. Eight of his 16.1 overs came in the post-lunch session; in that spell he took 5 wickets for 8 runs. Four of his six dismissals were either bowled or LBW.

The collapse — 47/4 at lunch became 52 all out by mid-afternoon — was so quick that Bradman, watching from the balcony, was rumoured to have ordered tea sandwiches early. Australia's reply opened with Sid Barnes (61) and Arthur Morris (196), Bradman bowled second ball for 0 by Hollies in between. Lindwall finished with 6/20 in the innings; the match ended in an Australian win by an innings and 149 runs.

Key Moments

1

Yardley wins toss, elects to bat on damp Oval pitch

2

Dewes, Edrich, Crapp out before lunch — England 47/4

3

Lindwall's post-lunch spell: 8.1 overs, 5 wickets, 8 runs

4

Compton bowled Lindwall 4

5

Yardley caught Tallon bowled Lindwall 7

6

Hutton last man out for 30 (124 mins)

7

England 52 all out — lowest home Test total since 1888

8

Lindwall final figures: 16.1-5-20-6

Timeline

14 Aug 1948 morning

Yardley wins toss, England bat

Lunch

England 47/4

Post-lunch

Lindwall takes 5/8 in 8.1 overs

Mid-afternoon

England all out 52 (Lindwall 6/20)

Day 2

Bradman b Hollies 0; Morris 196

18 Aug 1948

Australia win by an innings and 149 runs

Notable Quotes

The most devastating and one of the fastest spells I ever saw in Test cricket.

Don Bradman, Farewell to Cricket (1950)

Ray was simply too quick for us on the day. We had no answer.

Norman Yardley, Cricket Campaigns (1950)

Aftermath

England's 52 was their lowest home Test total since being bowled out for 53 by Australia at Lord's in 1888. The collapse exposed how deep the post-war batting weakness ran for England — Hutton excepted. Australia replied with 389; Bradman was bowled second ball by Hollies for 0 between Barnes (61) and Morris (196). England were bowled out again for 188 (Hutton 64) and lost by an innings and 149.

⚖️ The Verdict

The defining fast-bowling spell of the post-war decade and the foundation of the Lindwall-Miller legend. England's 52 was a humiliation but also a glimpse of what genuine pace, properly handled, could do on a damp English pitch.

Legacy & Impact

Lindwall's 6/20 is a yardstick spell, ranked alongside Trueman at Headingley 1961, Holding at The Oval 1976 and Marshall at Old Trafford 1988 in lists of great fast-bowling performances. The spell was the moment Lindwall became, in Bradman's own listing, the equal of any fast bowler the game had produced.

Frequently Asked Questions

What were the conditions?
Damp pitch after overnight rain, with cloud cover and a south-westerly breeze that helped late inswing.
Who else bowled with Lindwall?
Keith Miller (2/5) and Bill Johnston (2/20) shared the new ball and the second-change overs.
Was it England's lowest Test total ever?
Their lowest at home since 1888. England's all-time lowest Test total is 45 v Australia at Sydney in 1887.
What was Lindwall's spell?
16.1-5-20-6, with a post-lunch burst of 5/8 in 8.1 overs.
Did Hutton survive Lindwall?
Hutton scored 30 in 124 minutes before becoming Lindwall's sixth wicket — the longest resistance and the only score above six.

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