Lancashire had been runners-up in 1889 (unofficial) and a regular force in the Championship's first six years, but their attack had never quite been balanced. The 1897 side fixed that. Johnny Briggs, the left-arm spinner who would suffer his Headingley fit in 1899, took 116 wickets. Willis Cuttell, a slow-medium off-spinner converted from a fast bowler in 1894, took 114. Arthur Mold, the controversial fast bowler whose action was later called by umpire Jim Phillips, took 137. Albert Hallam, a young off-spinner, took 53.
MacLaren's batting carried the top order; Albert Ward's solidity supported him; the lower order was frail but rarely needed. Lancashire played 26 matches, won 16, lost 3 and drew 7. Surrey, defending the title, won 17 but lost 4; under the percentage method then used to break ties, Lancashire's losses-to-wins ratio was the better and they took the title.
The season ended on 30 August with Lancashire confirmed as champions on 0.722 percentage points to Surrey's 0.684. It was the first time a county other than Surrey or Yorkshire had won an official Championship.