Hansie Cronje Match Fixing Scandal
South Africa vs Various
7 April 2000
South African captain Hansie Cronje was found guilty of match fixing after Delhi Police intercepted phone calls between Cronje and an Indian bookmaker, Sanjay Chawla.
Kochi Tuskers Kerala, an IPL franchise that played only one season, was terminated by the BCCI due to ownership disputes, financial irregularities, and allegations of improper political connections.
Kochi Tuskers Kerala became one of the most controversial chapters in IPL history. The franchise was awarded in 2010 amid allegations of irregularities in the bidding process. The controversy deepened when it was revealed that Sunanda Pushkar, who was connected to Indian politician Shashi Tharoor, had been given free equity in the franchise.
Tharoor, then a junior minister in the Indian government, was forced to resign over the controversy, which became known as the "sweat equity" scandal. The IPL's then-commissioner Lalit Modi had tweeted the ownership details, exposing the alleged irregularities. The episode became a political firestorm involving allegations of cronyism and influence-peddling.
The franchise played just one season of the IPL in 2011, finishing last in the table. Internal ownership disputes quickly led to financial problems, with the consortium members filing lawsuits against each other. The BCCI terminated the franchise in September 2011 for failing to meet its financial obligations.
The Kochi Tuskers saga exemplified the governance failures of the early IPL era. The franchise bidding process lacked transparency, political connections were used to gain commercial advantages, and the BCCI's oversight of franchise ownership was inadequate. The episode contributed to the growing perception that the IPL was as much about politics and money as about cricket.
Franchise terminated by BCCI after one season. Ownership consortium disintegrated amid lawsuits. Tharoor resigned from government.
South Africa vs Various
7 April 2000
South African captain Hansie Cronje was found guilty of match fixing after Delhi Police intercepted phone calls between Cronje and an Indian bookmaker, Sanjay Chawla.
South Africa vs England
18 January 2000
Hansie Cronje engineered a contrived result at Centurion after rain had washed out most of the Test, later revealed to have been done at the behest of a bookmaker in exchange for a leather jacket and cash.
India vs Various
5 December 2000
Former Indian captain Mohammad Azharuddin was banned for life by the BCCI after the CBI found evidence of his involvement in match fixing, based on revelations from the Hansie Cronje investigation.