Greatest Cricket Moments

Hadlee Passes Botham — 374th Test Wicket, Bangalore 1988

1988-11-12India, New ZealandIndia v New Zealand, 1st Test, Bangalore, 19881 min readSeverity: Serious

Summary

On 12 November 1988 at Bangalore, Richard Hadlee took his 374th Test wicket — overtaking Ian Botham as the leading wicket-taker in Test history.

Background

Hadlee had passed 300 wickets in 1986 and was the obvious successor to Botham as Test cricket's leading wicket-taker.

Build-Up

He arrived in India needing two wickets; at Bangalore he equalled and passed Botham in successive overs.

What Happened

Hadlee had been chasing Ian Botham's record of 373 Test wickets through the 1987-88 series in Australia, where he was twice held up one wicket short. He arrived in India in November 1988 needing two wickets. At Bangalore in the first Test he removed Arun Lal early, equalling Botham, and then dismissed Manoj Prabhakar for the record-breaking 374th wicket. Both deliveries were trademark Hadlee — outswing from a tight, repeatable action delivered at military medium-fast pace. He was 37 at the time, in his 19th year of Test cricket, and bowling for a New Zealand side that had no other Test-class seamer for most of his career. He finished his career on 431 wickets, retiring in 1990 after a five-wicket haul at Edgbaston in his last Test. Botham, ever generous, sent a telegram congratulating him: 'About time, you old goat'.

Key Moments

1

Removes Arun Lal — equals Botham at 373

2

Removes Manoj Prabhakar — record 374th

3

Mid-pitch handshake with Indian batsmen

4

Botham telegram of congratulations

5

Career closes on 431 wickets in 1990

Timeline

1987-88

Held up at 372 in Australia

Nov 12, 1988

374th wicket at Bangalore

1990

Retires on 431 wickets

1994

Kapil Dev passes Hadlee's record

Notable Quotes

About time, you old goat.

Ian Botham (telegram to Hadlee)

I had been chasing it for 18 months. To do it in India was special.

Richard Hadlee

Aftermath

Hadlee played for two more years; the record was eventually broken by Kapil Dev in 1994.

⚖️ The Verdict

A milestone earned by 19 years of unrelenting accuracy and fitness — and a New Zealand record that has never since been threatened.

Legacy & Impact

The 374th wicket is a milestone in cricket's gradual recognition of fast-bowling longevity. Hadlee's 431 stood as the world record until Kapil Dev passed it in 1994.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who held the record before Hadlee?
Ian Botham, with 373 Test wickets.
How many Test wickets did Hadlee finish with?
Four hundred and thirty-one — the world record from 1988 to 1994.

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