Hutton's England side had arrived in Australia after the controversial omission of Trueman. The first Test at Brisbane had been a disaster — Hutton put Australia in and watched them score 601 for 8. By Melbourne, England had regrouped behind Tyson and Brian Statham. Tyson, a 24-year-old Northamptonshire bowler with a Master's degree in English Literature from Durham, had been criticised for an unwieldy run-up. Coach Alf Gover and captain Hutton persuaded him to shorten his approach. The result was sustained pace at 95 mph plus.
At Melbourne, Australia made 231 and England 191 — Maurice Cowdrey 102, the only century of the match. Australia, batting again, were bowled out for 111 on the final morning. Tyson, downwind from the Members' End, was unplayable. He bowled 6.3 eight-ball overs for 16 runs and six wickets. With Statham at the other end taking 2 for 38, Australia collapsed in 70 minutes after a brief rain delay. England chased down the 240 target inside the day to win by 128 runs and take a 2-1 series lead.
Tyson had earlier been hit on the head by a Lindwall bouncer at Sydney, an incident which — Trueman and others believed — turned a placid bowler into an angry one. By Melbourne his pace was such that the great Australian batter Neil Harvey said the ball seemed to disappear before he could pick it up. Hutton stood at slip and described it as 'frightening from the safety of the cordon'.