Greatest Cricket Moments

William Caffyn's Boyhood at Reigate — Cricket Apprenticeship in the Late 1830s

1838-06-01Reigate village cricketWilliam Caffyn's boyhood and early cricket at Reigate, late 1830s2 min readSeverity: Mild

Summary

William Caffyn — later one of the great Surrey professionals of the 1850s, member of both the 1861-62 Stephenson and the 1863-64 Parr tours of Australia, and eventually the most influential coach in colonial Australian cricket — was a small boy at Reigate in the late 1830s, learning his cricket at a village green where his father ran a barber's shop. His memoir *71 Not Out* (1899) preserves a vivid picture of the cricketing world of his late-1830s boyhood.

Background

Reigate in the 1830s was a small market town in Surrey on the road from London to Brighton. The village green held cricket every summer and the All-England eleven would later make Reigate a regular fixture. The Caffyn family lived close enough to the green that the young William grew up steeped in cricket from infancy.

What Happened

Caffyn was born at Reigate in Surrey on 2 February 1828. His father was a barber and the family lived in the High Street, a few minutes' walk from the village cricket green. By the late 1830s, when Caffyn was around ten, he was already a fixture at the green, watching the village men play and being allowed, when an extra player was needed, to field at long-stop. His memoir *71 Not Out* — published in 1899 when he was 71 — records the cricketing culture of his Reigate boyhood: the village team's annual matches against neighbouring parishes, the visits of the All-England eleven to Reigate (which began in the 1840s), the underarm and roundarm bowlers his father's friends used, and the way the boys of the village imitated the famous men they had read about in the papers. He records seeing Pilch bat as a small boy, and being told stories of Mynn's fast bowling. *71 Not Out* is one of the great Victorian cricket memoirs and is a unique source for the texture of late-1830s village cricket — a world that survives in print only because Caffyn was a boy who would grow up to play first-class cricket and to write about it.

Key Moments

1

2 Feb 1828: William Caffyn born at Reigate

2

Late 1830s: Caffyn a small boy watching cricket on Reigate Green

3

Late 1830s: Allowed to field at long-stop in village matches

4

1840s: First sight of Pilch and Mynn at Reigate

5

1849: Caffyn's first match for Surrey, aged 21

6

1899: Publishes 71 Not Out, recording his late-1830s memories

Timeline

2 Feb 1828

Caffyn born at Reigate

Late 1830s

Boyhood cricket on Reigate Green

1849

Surrey debut

1861-62

First Australian tour with Stephenson

1864

Emigrates permanently to Sydney

1899

Publishes 71 Not Out

Notable Quotes

I was born at Reigate in 1828 and my earliest memories are of cricket on the green.

William Caffyn, 71 Not Out

Pilch came to Reigate to play and I, a boy of ten, watched him bat — I never forgot the way he stood at the wicket.

William Caffyn, 71 Not Out

Aftermath

Caffyn went on to play for Surrey through the 1850s and 1860s, to tour Australia twice (1861-62 with Stephenson, 1863-64 with Parr), and finally to emigrate permanently to Sydney in 1864 to coach the Albert Club. He is generally regarded as the most influential single coach in early Australian cricket and one of the founding figures of the colonial game.

⚖️ The Verdict

The late-1830s village cricketing apprenticeship of a boy who would become one of the most travelled professionals of the Victorian era.

Legacy & Impact

*71 Not Out* (1899) is one of the canonical Victorian cricket memoirs. Caffyn's late-1830s recollections preserve the village cricketing culture of the Pilch-Mynn era for posterity. His later coaching role in Australia means his life-story spans the entire arc from late-1830s English village cricket to the first Australian Test sides of 1877.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was William Caffyn?
A Surrey professional of the 1850s and 1860s, member of the first two English tours of Australia (1861-62 and 1863-64), and the most influential English coach in early colonial Australian cricket. He was born at Reigate in 1828.
Why does his late-1830s boyhood matter?
Because his memoir *71 Not Out* (1899) preserves the texture of village cricket in the Pilch-Mynn era, a world that survives in print only because Caffyn grew up to write about it.

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